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For years, we have been listening to radio in the Netherlands via the ether (FM and AM). Nowadays, digital ether radio is also available (DAB+), radio can be listened to via the internet, and many music services have been added. For the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy, we have investigated the advantages and disadvantages of switching off broadcasts via FM and AM. We also looked at a realistic timeframe for this.
The research shows that switching off FM will only be relevant around 2030. By then, alternatives will have gained enough ground. This helps limit the negative effects of shutdown, such as additional costs for listeners, a decline in radio listening, and fewer communication options during emergencies. A potential shutdown would ensure that the more efficient DAB+ is used more. Furthermore, old FM spectrum can be used for other applications.
